Solar Panel Testing: Output, Amps & Watts Euro caltech UAE
• Measure open circuit voltage (Voc) on a multimeter and compare to the panel's listed Voc. • If negative, reverse the probes and measure again. • If voltage and current measurements are similar, the panel is in good condition. • Measure short circuit current (Isc) on the panel's specs label. • Prep the multimeter to measure DC amps by moving the red probe to the amperage terminal and setting it to the amp setting (A). • If the multimeter's current rating is greater than the panel's short circuit current, use a clamp meter. • Place the panel outside in direct sunlight and use a towel to limit its output. • Adjust the tilt angle of the solar panel until the max current reading is found. • If the voltage and current measurements are similar to the panel's claimed Isc, the panel is in good working order.