Temperature Calibration

TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION

A temperature calibration laboratory requires equipment such as stirred liquid baths and comparison furnaces, as well as measuring equipment and accessories and, ideally, one or more ITS-90 fixed points, most notably a Water Triple Point Cell.

Calibration of industrial temperature sensors is frequently more difficult than calibration of laboratory standards. Industrial sensors are frequently too short for calibration baths, may cover wide temperature ranges, and may require onsite calibration. We offer a variety of temperature sensor calibration solutions, as well as temperature equipment for secondary and primary laboratories.



Temperature Calibration for Industrial Sensors

We have portable and larger bench equipment to generate temperatures ranging from -196°C to 1300°C. We have reference thermometers and measuring systems in addition to portable heat sources. Our temperature calibration solutions are simple to expand and automate.

How We Can Assist

Learn more about our fast temperature calibrators, portable liquid baths, and dry block calibrators, as well as our measuring systems and automation software.

Temperature Sources

Fast Temperature Calibrators

The Dry Block, also known as a metal bock bath, block bath, or simply a 'temperature calibrator,' is the most widely used industrial temperature calibrator. When speed is critical, the Field block with a 25 mm well can quickly reach and stabilise temperatures ranging from -35°C to 140°C. The Quick Cal High and Quick Cal Low are two handheld Dry Blocks.

Multi-Function Calibrators

Our calibrators have larger blocks but are still quick to respond. They can be used as portable stirred liquid baths, or to calibrate surface sensors, infrared thermometers, or even ITS-90 fixed points in addition to being used as a Dry Block for PRT, thermocouple, and thermistor calibration.

Dry Blocks

Liquids cannot be used at higher temperatures, so the Dry calibrators can be used to calibrate all sensor types, including RTDs, PRTs, Dial Thermometers, Thermocouples, and Thermistors, from 35°C to 700°C. There are standard inserts with pockets to fit a variety of temperature sensors, and we can design and manufacture custom inserts to meet your specifications.

Reference Standards and Measuring Instruments

Reference Thermometers

True laboratory standards, such as the Standard Platinum Resistance Thermometer (SPRT), are far too delicate for industrial use. Our "Semi-Standard" PRTs are specifically designed to calibrate industrial thermometers; they are metal sheathed, less fragile, and less expensive than SPRTs. We also have Semi Standard Thermocouples, which can cover the temperature range from -200°C to 1300°C.

Measuring Instruments

Many calibrators include temperature readouts for reference thermometers. Precision Thermometers with accuracies to 0.001°C, as well as handheld and portable high accuracy bench thermometers, are available. Our bench thermometer is compatible with all sensor types, including SPRTs, PRTs, Thermocouples, and Thermistors, and can be easily expanded for multi-channel operation.

Automating Temperature Calibration

Our temperature calibration software can control calibrators and instruments, step through a series of temperature calibration points automatically, and log calibration results. The software can calculate temperature calibration coefficients and correction tables in addition to printing calibration certificates for industrial thermometers.

Industrial Calibration

Help and advice to find the product you need

Support with calibration of industrial sensors

Case Studies

Calibration certificates

 On-Site Temperature Calibration

In many ways, those calibrating temperature sensors on-site have a more difficult job than those calibrating thermometers in the laboratory.  We have a variety of solutions for all users; here, we review some popular solutions for site calibration engineers.

Steriliser and Autoclave Validation (Temperature Validation Equipment)

History tells us that regulations and compliance requirements are constantly evolving. This is especially true for the pharmaceutical and health industries as improved technologies and practices appear on the horizon.

In this guide we are addressing the choice of temperature calibration equipment available to enable the site calibration engineer to provide local maintenance for autoclaves and sterilisers, generally used but not exclusively by hospitals.

“Thermometric tests use accurate measuring equipment to monitor temperatures and pressures independently of the instruments fitted to the steriliser. They provide the assurance that the temperature requirements for sterilisation are met”

 The calibration of all instruments should be verified yearly by using reference instruments with a valid certificate of calibration traceable to a national standard”

 “An independent temperature reference source (a hot source) is required, with a pocket to accommodate up to 12 temperature sensors. The temperature gradient should not exceed 0.2°C and the control accuracy should be within ±0.1°C over the relevant sterilisation temperature band.”

Chamber Mapping

Pharmacuetical, food and beverage, and healthcare industries routinely use climatic storage facilities for their products.

These storage "chambers" will typically house products that require precise control and monitoring of their physical state, such as blood storage, frozen foods, and medicines.  This will generally help to improve the shelf life of the product.

The chambers are typically benchtop or floor standing devices, though larger, walk-in chambers for large scale storage can also be found. Furthermore, humidity measurements are frequently used in conjunction with temperature measurements.

As a result, the chambers must be validated as fit for purpose and must adhere to often stringent regulations.

Here we show two common configurations widely used by most calibration engineers and illustrate the equipment needed for validating the chamber temperature.

 

OPTION 1: Dataloggers Between Use

Dataloggers are available in a variety of sizes and shapes, ranging from small "coin" shaped devices to credit card sized devices. These data loggers must be calibrated. There are several approaches that can be taken, but we recommend starting from the ground up.

We will perform a Comparison Calibration using the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics and immerse these loggers in a liquid medium alongside an ENAS calibrated, traceable reference probe.

The Hyperion "wide aperture (65mm)" temperature calibrator can be used for this. The dataloggers are immersed in liquid, the temperature of which is precisely controlled by a high precision PID controller.

 Option 2: Realtime Monitoring

We are increasingly being asked for a solution for "monitoring" the chamber in real time with more accurate sensors.

A common approach in this scenario is to insert multiple certified sensors through the chamber's wall. These sensors can be directly connected to a precision thermometer, and their data can be collected for later reporting.

PRTs or Thermocouples (for higher temperatures) can be used as these sensors. We can also provide the proper sensor for your temperature range.

Calibration of Temperature Switches

Temperature switches are used in a wide range of applications, from catering ovens and home thermostats to chemical processes and hotel room air conditioning.

A temperature sensor in a thermostat is programmed to make a change at a specific temperature.  We will demonstrate the equipment needed to accurately test this function and provide a calibration here.

Principle of Calibration

When a temperature switch is activated, it completes a circuit. If the sensor becomes too hot, this circuit can initiate a cooling device or send an alarm signal to a control panel.

When activated, the electrical contact in the switch will be in one of two states: "normally open" or "normally closed."

To test this switch point, we must gradually increase the temperature past the activation point in order to determine the temperature of activation. How are we going to accomplish this?

Equipment

Here at, we help our customers select the best equipment for controlling this ramp. A dry-well temperature calibrator is recommended for a typical catering oven.

The temperature sensor will be tested in the dry-well, which will also house a UKAS-certified reference probe. A temperature ramp is then programmed into the system to take the sensor through its activation range.

It is obvious that if the ramp occurs too quickly, we will overshoot the switch point and the recorded temperature of switching will be inaccurate. This is why our dry-wells use world-class PID control. We can not only set the control ramp rate to 0.01°C per minute, but we can also tell the controller whether the sensor under test is normally open or normally closed at the start of the ramp. When the switch point is reached, the display "freezes," which is useful if the calibration engineer is multitasking and isn't sitting next to the drywell at the time.

Furthermore, our customers will test this switch point activation on a regular basis by ramping up and ramping down.

High Temperature Site Testing

The site engineer is frequently called upon to calibrate sensors that monitor high temperatures. Pyrometry and Infrared Imaging devices can provide a safe check from outside the hot environment, but how do we "replicate" the temperature conditions that the monitoring sensor is subjected to during normal operation?

For this, we have a solution.

The thermal imager can calibrate the furnace temperature for temperatures up to 1200°C.

 Calibration and repair of the following instruments

Fluke 714 Thermocouple Calibrator

Fluke 724 Temperature Calibrator

Fluke 754 Documenting Process Calibrator-HART

Fluke 724 Temperature Calibrator

Fluke 714B Thermocouple Calibrator

Fluke 712B RTD Calibrators

Fluke 725 Multifunction Process Calibrator

Fluke 753 Documenting Process Calibrator

Fluke 1551a Stik Thermometer & Temperature Calibrator

Fluke Calibration 1523 Handheld Thermometer Readout

Fluke Calibration 9103/9140 Field Dry-Well

Fluke Calibration 9142 Field Metrology Well

Fluke Calibration 9143 Field Metrology Well

Fluke Calibration 9144 Metrology Well

Fluke 9190A Ultra-Cool Field Metrology Well

Fluke Calibration 1524 Handheld Thermometer Readout

Fluke Calibration 4180/4181 Precision IR Calibrators

Fluke 9132/9133 Portable Infrared Calibrator

Hart 5610, 5611A, 5611T, 5665 Secondary Reference Thermistor Probes

Beamex POC8

Beamex CENTRiCAL

Beamex MB

Beamex FB

Beamex temperature sensors

Beamex MC6-Ex

TEMPERATURE PROBE CALIBRATION:

MUST be supplied with indicator. (Calibrated through immersion only)

BASE METAL AND NOBLE METAL THERMOCOUPLES

2, 3 AND 4 WIRE PRTS

HUMIDITY PROBES & SENSORS

THERMISTORS

Benefits of having your electrical equipment calibrated at our laboratory:

International standard calibrations

All of our temperature calibrations are relevant to International Temperature Scale (ITS-90) standard

TEMPERATURE INDICATOR CALIBRATION (NO PROBE):

(Calibrated through electrical simulation)

DIGITAL THERMOMETERS

INFRARED THERMOMETERS

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLERS

Calibration / Digital Readout

TEMPERATURE INDICATORS

TEMPERATURE / HUMIDITY DATA LOGGERS

ON-SITE TEMPERATURE CALIBRATIONS:

In addition to those above, we can calibrate the following at your premises:

CHART RECORDERS

ENVIRONMENTAL CHAMBERS

Basic calibration or a Temperature Uniformity Survey (TUS)

FREEZERS

Basic calibration or a Temperature Uniformity Survey (TUS)

FURNACES

Basic calibration or a Temperature Uniformity Survey (TUS)

HMIS

HUMIDITY CABINETS

HUMIDITY PROBES

HYGROMETERS

INCUBATORS

OVENS

Basic calibration or a Temperature Uniformity Survey (TUS)

PLCS

REFRIGERATORS

Basic calibration or a Temperature Uniformity Survey (TUS)

SALT CHAMBERS

Basic calibration or a Temperature Uniformity Survey (TUS)

TEMPERATURE CONTROLLERS

TEMPERATURE PROBES

THERMOCOUPLES

Oven/Furnace Uniformity Surveys and calibration

Psychrometer Calibration – Dew Point, Sling

Pyrometer Calibration

Recorder Calibration

Chart Temperature

Digital Temperature

Humidity (Dial Type), Temperature and Humidity

System Accuracy Tests

Temperature Uniformity Test

Temperature Controllers/Digital Readout Calibration

RTD Probe Calibration (ITS-Coefficient)

Thermocouple Calibration

No readout and module

NIST Thermocouple Calibration

B Type Thermocouple Calibration

E Type Thermocouple Calibration

J Type Thermocouple Calibration

K Type Thermocouple Calibration

R Type Thermocouple Calibration

S Type Thermocouple Calibration

T Type Thermocouple Calibration

Base Metal Thermocouple Calibration

Noble Metal Thermocouple Calibration

Thermocouple Sensor Calibration

Dry Block Calibrators & Baths Calibration

Dry Block Calibrator Calibration

Temperature Dry Block Calibrator Calibration

Field Dry Block Calibrator Calibration

Micro Bath Calibration

Dry Well Temperature Calibrator Calibration

Metrology Dry Well Calibration

Dry Well Calibrator Calibration

Liquid Bath Temperature Calibrator Calibration

Temperature Bath Calibration